Fragmentation is not a temporary disruption, but a stable condition.
Markets, regulations, and supply chains increasingly operate under fragmented rules and partial coordination. Rather than converging toward uniformity, large systems adapt by managing discontinuities and inconsistencies as a permanent feature of their operating environment.
This lens documents fragmentation as a systemic property, not a failure to be corrected.
Markets, regulations, and supply chains increasingly operate under fragmented rules and partial coordination. Rather than converging toward uniformity, large systems adapt by managing discontinuities and inconsistencies as a permanent feature of their operating environment.
This lens documents fragmentation as a systemic property, not a failure to be corrected.